Issues
Volume 202 Issue 5
The world we live in
Humanity’s success in battling infectious diseases demonstrates what we can do when we work together
Stephen Leeder
Editorials
The global challenges of infectious diseases
Combating antimicrobial resistance through global strategies and diagnostic advances
David F M Looke FRACP, FRCPA, MMedSci(ClinEpidemiol) · Thomas Gottlieb MB BS, FRACP, FRCPA · Cheryl A Jones MB BS(Hons), PhD, FRACP
Global inequality in kidney care
World Kidney Day highlights the global inequalities in treating renal disease
David C Harris MD, BS, FRACP
News
Changes to the format of the MJA
The MJA is introducing changes to its design to make it more reader-friendly and interesting
Stephen Leeder
Perspectives
Implementing telehealth as core business in health services
The many benefits for rural doctors and patients suggest it is time for telehealth to be part of routine clinical practice
Sabe Sabesan BM BS, FRACP · Jenny Kelly BN, MPH, PhD
Should we continue to isolate patients with vancomycin-resistant enterococci in hospitals?
New research on how enterococci become drug-resistant suggests that hospital practice should evolve in line with our new insights
Surendra Karki MSc, MScIH, PhD · Karin Leder FRACP, PhD, MPH · Allen C Cheng FRACP, MPH, PhD
Letters
Stable post-TRUS biopsy sepsis rates and antibiotic resistance over 5 years in patients from Newcastle, New South Wales
Screening with cultures from rectal swabs before prostate biopsy is not indicated
George Mirmilstein MB BS(Hons) · John Ferguson DTM
Primary abdominal tuberculosis presenting as chronic dyspepsia
Gastroduodenal tuberculosis is rare and is often misdiagnosed as peptic ulcer disease
Rekha Pai Mangalore MB BS · Vivian Liang MB BS · Kalyani Tharmarajah MB BS, BMedSci
Latent infection in HIV-positive refugees and other immigrants in Australia
Evidence of value in screening for TB, strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis in this population
Greta A Gurry · Claire Dendle MB BS, FRACP, GCHPE · Ian J Woolley FRACP, MD, DTMH
Compliance with Australian splenectomy guidelines in patients undergoing post-traumatic splenectomy at a tertiary centre
Although associated with lifelong risk, overwhelming post-splenectomy infection is preventable
Ravindra Dotel MB BS · Iain B Gosbell FRACP, FRCPA, FASM · Ann Hofmeyr MB ChB, FRACP, FRCPA
The G20, human health and sustainability: an interview with Jeffrey D Sachs
We have a duty to consider the health impacts of climate change
Colin D Butler BMed, MSc(Epidemiol), PhD · Peter W Tait MB BS, FRACGP, MClimChng
Clinical focus
Facing the challenge of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli in Australia
A multifaceted national response is required
Patrick Harris MB BS, FRACP, FRCPA · David Paterson PhD, FRCPA, FRACP · Benjamin Rogers MB BS, FRACP
Research
Effectiveness of a care bundle to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infections
A drastic reduction in CLABSIs in an ICU
Damoon Entesari-Tatafi MB BS · Neil Orford MB BS, FCICM, PGDipEcho · Michael J Bailey PhD, MSc, BSc · Martina N I Chonghaile FCICM, FCARSCI, MB BCh · Jill Lamb-Jenkins RN, Grad Dip Ed, MN · Eugene Athan MB BS, FRACP, MPH
The rise of targeted HIV oral rapid testing in Australia
A simple test involving swabbing upper and lower gum lines may help tackle Australia’s HIV epidemic
Derek Chan MPH, FAChSHM, PhD · Michael Stewart BIntS, MIPH · Maggie Smith RN, CertSexualReproductiveHealth · Tony Price BN, MNurs(Ed) · Jo Lusk MB ChB, FAChSHM, MPH · Catriona Ooi MB BS, BSc(Med), FAChSHM · Phillip Read MRCP, MPH, FAChSHM · Robert Finlayson MB BS, FAChSHM
HIV testing rates and co-infection among patients with tuberculosis in south-eastern Sydney, 2008–2013
Known HIV status and testing rates have increased in a high-risk population with tuberculosis
Jeffrey J Post MB BS(Hons), PhD, FRACP · Hazel Goldberg MB BS, FRACP · Gregory Kaufman FRACP · Marshall Plit MB BCh, PhD, FRACP · Kelly-Anne Ressler BSc, MPH · Mark J Ferson MD, FAFPHM, FRACP
Evolving views and practices of antiretroviral treatment prescribers in Australia
Push for starting ART early
Limin Mao PhD · Philippe C G Adam PhD · Susan Kippax BA(Hons), PhD · Levinia Crooks BA(Hons), DipEd, MBA · Jeffrey J Post MB BS(Hons), PhD, FRACP · Michael R Kidd AM, MD, FRACGP · Sean Slavin PhD · Edwina J Wright MB BS, PhD, FRACP · John B F de Wit MSc, PhD
Respiratory tract infections among children younger than 5 years: current management in Australian general practice
Antibiotics are still prescribed too frequently for many respiratory infections in young children
Ruby Biezen BSc, MAppSc · Allan J Pollack MB BS(Hons), FRACS, MPH(PP) · Christopher Harrison BPsych(Hons), MSocHealth · Bianca Brijnath PhD, BA(Hons) · Danilla Grando MAppSc, PhD, MASM · Helena C Britt BA, PhD · Danielle Mazza MD, MB BS, FRACGP
Case reports
First reported case of transfusion-transmitted Ross River virus infection
The risk to blood recipients, and the implications for blood donation in Australia
Veronica C Hoad MB BS, MPH, FAFPHM · David J Speers FRACP, FRCPA, FACTM · Anthony J Keller FRACP, FRCP, MRCPath · Gary K Dowse MSc, DTM · Clive R Seed BSc, PhD · Michael D A Lindsay BSc, PhD · Helen M Faddy BSc(Hons), PhD · Joanne Pink FRACP, FRCPA, GAICD
Local acquisition and nosocomial transmission of Klebsiella pneumoniae harbouring the blaNDM-1 gene in Australia
The evolving epidemiology of Australian multidrug-resistant organisms
Alex Y C Tai MB BS, BMedSc(Hons) · Rhonda L Stuart MB BS, FRACP, PhD · Hannah E Sidjabat MVSc, PGDipVSc, PhD · Christopher N Lemoh MB BS, PhD, FRACP · Benjamin A Rogers MB BS, FRACP · Maryza Graham MB BS, FRACP, FRCPA · David L Paterson MB BS, PhD, FRACP · Tony M Korman MB BS, FRACP, FRCPA
Pyogenic brain abscess due to Streptococcus anginosus
An organism that is part of normal oral flora is also a well known cause of metastatic abscesses
Benjamin Sim MB BS · D Ashley R Watson MB BS, MPH, FRACP
Acute HIV infection presenting as erythema multiforme in a 45-year-old heterosexual man
A serious rash highlights the importance of a patient’s sexual history
Joyce H Y Ma MB BS · Simon Smith MB ChB · Lynette A Gordon MB BS(Hons), FACD
Corrections
Better prevention and management of heart failure in Aboriginal Australians
n/a
Tiew-Hwa K Teng MPH, PhD · Joseph Hung FRACP, FACC, FCSANZ · Judith M Katzenellenbogen PhD · Dawn C Bessarab PhD, BSW(Hons) · Sandra C Thompson PhD, MPH, FAFPHM
Careers
A perfect storm
The recent deaths of three psychiatry registrars and a trainee in Victoria and the continuing debate about mandatory reporting regulations accentuate a growing concern about the mental health of medical students, doctors-in-training and practising health care professionals
Cate Swannell
The global challenge of women's health
Stephen Leeder
Screening tests for gonorrhoea should first do no harm
Katy Bell MB ChB, MMed(ClinEpi), PhD · Kirsten J McCaffery PhD, BSc(Hons) · Les Irwig MB BCh, PhD
New and emerging treatments for Parkinson disease
Victor S C Fung MB BS, PhD, FRACP
Survey identifies key dementia research priorities
John McCallum
Telling the story of mental health
Stephen Leeder
What doctors should know about the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement
Anne Marie T Thow PhD, MPubPolicy, BSc(Hons) · Deborah H Gleeson PhD, MPH, GradDipHealthProm · Sharon Friel PhD, MSc, BSc(Hons)
Safety through reporting
Lynn M Weekes