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Health services administration

Data for Equity: Can Linked Administrative Data Inform Pathways to More Equitable Child Health?

Child health inequities remain a persistent challenge, with well-described long-term consequences. Advances in cross-sector administrative data linkage and causal inference methods offer powerful opportunities to transform data into evidence for addressing inequities. This article explores how linked administrative data support timely, precise, agile and coordinated policy responses and monitor their impact. We outline conditions needed to realise this potential, including sustained cross-sector data infrastructure, analytic capability and increased efforts to translate evidence into action. We argue linked administrative data can inform pathways to more equitable child health and, with investment, help deliver on lasting returns for children, families and society.

Sarah Gray, Shuaijun Guo, Meredith O'Connor, Elodie O'Connor, Katrina Williams, Hannah Badland, Susan Woolfenden, Josie Dickerson, Gerry Redmond, Marnie Downes, Sharon R. Goldfeld

Specialty College Selection: Why Change is Critical to Support a Future Rural Workforce

There is consistent evidence of who is more likely to practise in a rural location; however, current selection criteria used by most specialty colleges do not reflect this. In fact, our evidence-based perspective article shows how specialty selection is likely driving many rural interested graduates away from rural pathways, perhaps never to return post-fellowship. The Australian Government has strongly invested in rural training, with greatly increased opportunities for end-to-end pathways and raised awareness of social accountability of training programs. However, specialty training pathways have been slow to change the selection criteria, which should align with supporting workforce diversity and distribution into rural areas. We highlight potentially untapped opportunities to directly address workforce distribution that require negligible financial costs to change criteria and processes.

Matthew R. McGrail, Jenny May AM, Katherine Logan

Differentiated and simplified oral HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) models hold the key to virtually eliminating HIV transmission in Australia by 2030

Implementation of differentiated and simplified PrEP care models, tailored to the specific needs of key populations, has the potential to increase equitable access to PrEP and achieve virtual elimination of HIV transmission by 2030

Tyson Arapali · Sarah Warzywoda · Anthony K J Smith · Curtis Chan · Timothy R Broady · Erin Sullivan · Catherine MacPhail · Mohamed A Hammoud · Alexander Dowell‐Day · Benjamin R Bavinton

Mja2 70097

Dousing the burning inequity of global warming for people experiencing homelessness

People experiencing homelessness face disproportionate risks from extreme heat, with higher rates of heat-related hospital admissions compared with housed populations

Timothy English · Alejandro Vásquez Hernández · Glenn Miller · Nuala Fogarty · Charles Cosgrove · Paul Rosenthal · Matthew Larkin · Jon Swain · Danielle Austin · Jo River

Mja2 70090

Protecting public interest journalism as a public health good

Journalism and independent media are important for supporting public health through contributing to a healthy information environment, fostering dialogue and respect for rights, making governments more transparent and accountable, and societies more informed, inclusive and sustainable

Bronwyn Fredericks · Neha Lalchandani · Melissa A Sweet · Alex Cramb · Carmel Williams

Surgery Research 17 November 2025 Open Access

Non‐technical errors associated with deaths in surgical care, Australia, 2012–2019, by surgical specialty (Australian and New Zealand Audit of Surgical Mortality): a retrospective cohort study

Specialty-specific interventions could target certain identified problems, but systemwide strategies should receive priority

Jesse Ey · Victoria Kollias · Octavia Lee · Kelly Hou · Matheesha Herath · John B North · Ellie Treloar · Suzanne Edwards · Martin Bruening · Adam J Wells · Guy J Maddern

Mja2 70055
Women's health Research 16 November 2025 Free

The early implementation phase of the Omega‐3 Test‐and‐Treat Program for reducing the risk of preterm birth, South Australia, 2021–22: an implementation evaluation study

The program could be integrated into routine antenatal care to reduce the risk of preterm birth in Australia

Karen P Best · Celine Northcott · Lucy A Simmonds · Philippa Middleton · Lisa N Yelland · Vanessa Moffa · Khoa Lam · Penelope Coates · Cornelia Späth · Carol WK Siu · Karen Glover · Rhiannon Smith · Robert Gibson · Maria Makrides

Mja2 70101
Sports medicine Perspective 3 November 2025 Free

Mild traumatic brain injury and concussion and persisting post‐concussion symptoms: new guidelines to support evidence‐based assessment and management in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand

Research into the implementation of the guidelines on concussion and persisting post-concussion in the context of the differing Australian and Aotearoa New Zealand geographical areas will be important to ensure adequate uptake

Karen M Barlow · Jennie L Ponsford · Alice Theodom · Gill Cowen · Gavin A Davis · Vicki Anderson · Franz E Babl · David Cole · Jennifer Cullen · Stuart R Dalziel · Melinda Fitzgerald · Howard Flavell · Caroline Yates · Rebecca Kimble · John H Olver · Rhonda Orr · Mark Ralfe · Michael Rose · Nick Rushworth · Julia Treleaven · Gary Browne · Nathan Delang · Sarah Harris · Gary Mitchell · Sean Tweedy

Environmental health Research 3 November 2025 Open Access

The power of recognising more: a qualitative study of young people’s perspectives on broader recognition for learning and wellbeing

Redefining success in education to include recognition of broader learning — shaped by learners and their contexts — can enhance engagement, improve outcomes, disrupt disadvantage, and support more equitable systems that promote wellbeing and lifelong learning

Charlie Connell‐Tobin · Linh Dang · Mietta Symmons‐Joyce · Annette C Cairnduff · Andrew PR Kellett · Lauren Langley · Philippa Collin

Advancing equity: the urgent need to include trans and gender diverse people in cervical cancer prevention in Australia

To meet national elimination goals for cervical cancer by 2035, a targeted approach to inclusive promotion and access to services for trans and gender diverse people is required

Kade Booth · Jamie Bryant · Shiva Chandra · Cristyn Davies · Lucille Kerr · Katie Wynne · Melissa A Carlson · Barrie Shannon · Sav Zwickl · Tamara Butler · Lisa J Whop

Mja2 70041
Women's health Research 15 September 2025 Open Access

An Aboriginal women‐led approach to design a maternal and child health model when cardiometabolic complications are experienced in pregnancy in South Australia

Culturally responsive, person-centred care can bridge gaps between Aboriginal knowledge systems and biomedical paradigms, improving maternal, child and family health outcomes holistically

Karrina DeMasi (Barkandji) · Dana Shen (Ngarrindjeri) · Phoebe McColl · Amanda Richards‐Satour (Adnyamathanha and Barngarla) · Carolyn Renehan (Central Arrernte) · Kim Morey (Anmatyerr and Eastern Arrernte) · Karen Glover (Mein:tnk and Wotjobaluk) · Cathy Leane (Dharug) · Kristine Woods‐Hampton (Anmatijerre) · Lorraine Garay (Anangu) · Eloise Baker (Adnyamathanha and Barngarla) · Rebecca Nielsen (Kalkadoon) · Katharine Brown

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