Improving knowledge and data about the medical workforce underpins healthy communities and doctors
Authors: Helen I Keen, Claire Barrett and Catherine Hill
Published online: 17 January 2022
To the Editor: As members of the Australian Rheumatology Association (ARA), we read with great interest the recent article by Russell and colleagues.1 The organisation has long been concerned that current training pathways and health care resourcing are resulting in a discordance between rheumatology health care supply in Australia and community needs. ARA believes the rheumatology workforce is in significant undersupply, ageing and largely focused in cities, and that our current training programs will not deal with these issues. A 2018 ARA survey of members found that 41% of respondents (of which 54.5% work at rural and remote clinics) plan to retire in the next 10 years.2 Our concerns are supported by Western Australian data3 reporting a critical shortfall of rheumatologists that trainee throughput will not address.
However, accessing accurate national data has been difficult due to the issues outlined by Russell et al.1 For example, Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (Ahpra) data suggest there are 441 practising rheumatologists in Australia, but the ARA is only able to identify 364 (including non‐members).4 In addition, understanding the community demand for care has been challenging, as this might be assessed through the surrogate of numbers of people on waiting lists, but there is heterogeneity of the referral acceptance guidelines and data collection processes.
To this end, ARA has recently partnered with the Public Health Information Development Unit at Torrens University to define the rheumatology workforce in Australia, analyse interaction effects, and understand the relationships across public and private settings. This needs to be linked to disease prevalence data and geographic service area to understand supply and demand. We also need to understand the selection into the training process and pathways in order to drive policy addressing our suspected workforce problems.
We strongly believe that any workforce planning research should engage and partner with specialty societies; for example, we believe that ARA is best placed to engage our members to aid understanding of their career choices and practice patterns. We encourage other specialty groups to follow suit and the Royal Australasian College of Physicians to consider their leadership role in this area.
Competing interests
Helen Keen has received educational support form AbbVie and Roche, and speaker’s fees from Roche, Sanofi and Jansen. Her unit conducts clinical trials with Abbvie, Sanofi, Sun and Emerald.
References
- Russell GM, McGrail MR, O’Sullivan B, Scott A. Improving knowledge and data about the medical workforce underpins healthy communities and doctors. Med J Aust 2021; 214: 252–254. https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2021/214/6/improving‐knowledge‐and‐data‐about‐medical‐workforce‐underpins‐healthy
- Australian Rheumatology Association. Workforce survey executive summary 2019. https://rheumatology.org.au/Portals/2/Documents/Members/Workforce%20Survey/2019_WorkforceSurveyExecutiveSummary.pdf?ver=2021‐08‐10‐155559‐493 (viewed Nov 2021).
- Department of Health, Government of Western Australia. Specialist Workforce Capacity Program. https://ww2.health.wa.gov.au/Articles/S_T/Specialist‐Workforce‐Capacity‐Program‐SWCP (viewed Nov 2021).
- Medical Board of Australia. Registrant data — reporting period 1 July 2021 to 30 September 2021. https://www.medicalboard.gov.au/News/Statistics.aspx (viewed Nov 2021).
Linked content
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MJA Perspective: Improving knowledge and data about the medical workforce underpins healthy communities and doctors
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InSight+: Track doctors or continue to get workforce planning wrong