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Wastewater analysis shows a large decrease in oxycodone use in Adelaide

Philip Crowley, Jason M White, Benjamin J Tscharke and Cobus Gerber
Med J Aust 2017; 207 (2): . || doi: 10.5694/mja17.00137
Published online: 17 July 2017

To the Editor:


  • 1 Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, SA
  • 2 University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA


Correspondence: philip.crowley@sa.gov.au

Acknowledgements: 

We thank Drug and Alcohol Services South Australia for their assistance.

Competing interests:

No relevant disclosures.

  • 1. Islam MM, McRae IS, Mazumdar S, et al. Prescription opioid analgesics for pain management in Australia: 20 years of dispensing. Intern Med J 2016; 46: 955-962.
  • 2. White JA, Tao X, Talreja M, et al. The effect of opioid use on workers’ compensation claim cost in the state of Michigan. J Occup Environ Med 2012; 54: 948-943.
  • 3. Tscharke BJ, Chen C, Gerber JP, White JM. Temporal trends in drug use in Adelaide, South Australia by wastewater analysis. Sci Total Environ 2016; 565: 384-391.
  • 4. Lai FY, O’Brien J, Thai PK, et al. Trends in methamphetamine residues in wastewater in metropolitan and regional cities in south-east Queensland, 2009-2015. Med J Aust 2016; 204: 151-152. <MJA full text>
  • 5. Australian Government Department of Health. PBS statistics. PBS expenditure and prescriptions. https://www.pbs.gov.au/info/browse/statistics (accessed Mar 2017).

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