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Should medical students be routinely offered BCG vaccination?

Maryza Graham, Tanya M Howley, Robert J Pierce and Paul D R Johnson
Med J Aust 2007; 186 (2): . || doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2007.tb00816.x
Published online: 15 January 2007

In reply: The intention of our article was to highlight inconsistent approaches to tuberculosis (TB) prevention in Australian medical schools and stimulate a new informed debate. We therefore welcome the responses from Senanayake and Collignon, and Durrheim and Hensley.


  • 1 Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC.
  • 2 Ballarat Health Services, Ballarat, VIC.
  • 3 The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC.


Correspondence: maryza.graham@mh.org.au

  • 1. Silva VM, Cunha AJ, Kritski AL. Tuberculin skin test conversion among medical students at a teaching hospital in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2002; 23: 591-594.
  • 2. Mori T, Sakatani M, Yamagishi F, et al. Specific detection of tuberculosis infection: an interferon-gamma-based assay using new antigens. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004; 170: 59-64.
  • 3. Menzies D, Fanning A, Yuan L, FitzGerald JM. Hospital ventilation and risk for tuberculous infection in Canadian health care workers. Canadian Collaborative Group in Nosocomial Transmission of TB. Ann Intern Med 2000; 133: 779-789.
  • 4. Aronson NE, Santosham M, Comstock GW, et al. Long-term efficacy of BCG vaccine in American Indians and Alaska Natives: a 60-year follow-up study. JAMA 2004; 291: 2086-2091.
  • 5. Soysal A, Millington KA, Bakir M, et al. Effect of BCG vaccination on risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children with household tuberculosis contact: a prospective community-based study. Lancet 2005; 366: 1443-1451.

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