What is wrong with Medicare?
Author: Peter M Sumich
Published online: 20 February 2012
To the Editor: Webber raises some well meaning points in his recent viewpoint article, some of which were taken out of context by the media.1 With respect to his comments on ophthalmologists, I would like to place on record some facts.
The Access Economics ophthalmology practice costs survey,2 commissioned by the Australian Society of Ophthalmologists (ASO) in 2011, analysed the costs of delivering ophthalmic services for the financial year 2008–09. The report showed that the average overhead cost per full-time-equivalent ophthalmologist was $506 000, compared with $232 617 in 19993 — an average annual increase of 9%, during which time fees for ophthalmology items on the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) increased by only 2.1% annually.4 Thus, the MBS items become increasingly irrelevant in the context of a small private ophthalmic business model.
The cost to the taxpayer of a cataract procedure in New South Wales public hospitals is about $3500 (diagnosis-related group), compared with a Medicare schedule fee of $731 (item 42702). Thus, the procedure can be performed privately for about 20% of the taxpayer cost. Clearly, private surgery is a very efficient use of taxpayer money for an operation with a quality-of-life-adjusted score of about 30 times what is considered cost-beneficial.5
The average eye surgeon performs fewer than half the cataract procedures per week than the 20 which Webber anecdotally claimed (and then multiplied by the entire cost of the procedure, presumably including the theatre fee and prosthesis).
Webber is to be congratulated for speaking his mind, but ought to factually balance his writings. The ASO encourages other craft groups to commission their own practice-cost surveys when fiction needs to be separated from fancy.
Competing interests
References
- Webber TD. What is wrong with Medicare? Med J Aust 2012.196: 18-19. 0_pgfId-2497295
- Access Economics. Ophthalmology practice costs study, 2008–2009. February 2011. Report by Access Economics for Australian Society of Ophthalmologists Incorporated. Canberra: Access Economics, 2011. http://aso.asn.au/images/stories/Ophthalmology_practice_costs_study_2008-09.pdf (accessed Feb 2012).
- PricewaterhouseCoopers. Medicare Schedule Review Board. A resource-based model of private medical practice in Australia — final report. Volume 2 — the model practice for each specialty. December 2000. http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/D5805C64E0C2D09ECA256F180048DBDA/$File/pcsvolumetwo.pdf (accessed Feb 2012).
- Australian Medical Association. AMA Gaps Poster. 16 May 2011. http://ama.com.au/node/4387 (accessed Feb 2012).
- Access Economics. Cataract treatment in Australia. Report by Access Economics Pty Limited for Alcon Laboratories Australia Pty Ltd. Canberra: Access Economics, 2009. http://www.aso.asn.au/images/stories/Alcon_cataract_FINAL_290909.pdf (accessed Feb 2012).