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Early experience with antimicrobial stewardship ward rounds at a tertiary referral hospital

Kelly A Cairns, Adam W J Jenney, Sushena Krishnaswamy, Michael J Dooley, Orla Morrissey, Sharon R Lewin and Allen C Cheng
Med J Aust 2012; 196 (1) || doi: 10.5694/mja11.10809
Published online: 16 January 2012

To the Editor: Antimicrobial resistance has been identified as a major concern in Australia, particularly as few new antimicrobial agents are being developed.1 Studies suggest that up to half of antimicrobial agents prescribed in hospitals are inappropriate.2-4 Antimicrobial stewardship interventions, including dissemination of clinical guidelines and restrictions on antimicrobial formularies, may not be fully able to account for the complex indications for antimicrobial use in hospitalised patients.

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  • 1 Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC.
  • 2 Monash University, Melbourne, VIC.


Correspondence: allen.cheng@monash.edu

Competing interests:

No relevant disclosures.

  • 1. Gottlieb T, Nimmo G. Antibiotic resistance is an emerging threat to public health: an urgent call to action at the Antimicrobial Resistance Summit 2011. Med J Aust 2011; 194: 281-283. <MJA full text>
  • 2. Hecker MT, Aron DC, Patel NP, et al. Unnecessary use of antimicrobials in hospitalized patients: current patterns of misuse with an emphasis on the antianaerobic spectrum of activity. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163: 972-978.
  • 3. Willemsen I, Groenhuijzen A, Bogaers D, et al. Appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy measured by repeated prevalence surveys. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2007; 51: 864-867.
  • 4. Robertson MB, Korman TM, Dartnell JG, et al. Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime use in Victorian hospitals. Med J Aust 2002; 176: 524-529. <MJA full text>
  • 5. Paskovaty A, Pflomm JM, Myke N, et al. A multidisciplinary approach to antimicrobial stewardship: evolution into the 21st century. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2005; 25: 1-10.

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