Doctor displacement: a political agenda or a health care imperative?
Author: Martin B Van Der Weyden
Published online: 6 April 2009
In reply: I appreciate the comments of Brooks and Mitchell on the importance of words to editors — they are, after all, their tools of trade. Indeed, this is no more so than in the titles of editorials, wherein their succinctness must not only encapsulate the tone and theme of the text but, having captured the readers’ attention, induce them to read on.
It seems, however, that the title of my recent editorial “Doctor displacement: a political agenda or a health care imperative?”1 has caused disquiet and prompted the accusation of “bias”. And the offending word? “Displacement”. The Concise Oxford Dictionary defines the verb “displace” as: “shift from its accustomed place”, “remove from office” and “take the place of; oust”. Given the substance of the editorial, it was my intention that all these connotations were relevant in the context of this many-layered debate.
In essence, the editorial focused on the urgent need for the profession to address, or at least debate, the increased instances of “task transfer” or “role substitution” occasioned by the escalating numbers of nurse practitioners and physician assistants. Despite Brooks and Mitchell proffering the conventional justification of this recent phenomenon as being “teamwork”, history tells us that this may well be academic double-speak. One precedent was the protracted tussle some 300 years ago between organised medicine and apothecaries, who were to eventually evolve into the progenitors of general practitioners.2 More recently, there have been well documented instances of physician assistants establishing independent practices in the United States.3
One could say that the very title of my editorial seems to have mesmerised Brooks and Mitchell, who have fixated on its seeming bias, ignoring the editorial’s subsequent exploration of current workforce issues in the delivery of quality health care and the urgent plea for the profession to have an evidence-driven debate.
On the other hand, it is easy to appreciate their sensitivity to the phrase “doctor displacement”, given their ongoing commitment to the University of Queensland’s postgraduate physician assistant training program.
References
- Van Der Weyden MB. Doctor displacement: a political agenda or a health care imperative [editorial]? Med J Aust 2008; 189: 608-609. <eMJA full text>
- Stevens R. Medical practice in modern England: the impact of specialization and state medicine. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2003: 13. 0_CBBDHDGC
- Cooper RA, Henderson T, Dietrich CL. Roles of nonphysician clinicians as autonomous providers of patient care. JAMA 1998; 280: 795-802. 0_CBBHJDEF