Venous thromboembolism: diagnosis and management of pulmonary embolism

• 1 Thrombosis Service, McMaster University, HHS General Divison, 237 Barton Street East, Hamilton, ON L8L2X2, Canada
• 4 Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, WA. eikelbj@mcmaster.ca

---

• 1. Carrier M, Wells PS, Rodgers MA. Excluding pulmonary embolism at the bedside with a low pretest probability and D-dimer: safety and the clinical utility of full methods to assign pretest probability. Thromb Res 2005. In press.
• 2. Lee C, Hankey GJ, Ho W, Eikelboom JW. Venous thromboembolism: diagnosis and management of pulmonary embolism. Med J Aust 2005; 182: 569-574. <MJA full text>
• 3. Perrier A, Roy PM, Sanchez O, et al. Multi-detector-row computed tomography in suspected pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 1760-1768.
• 4. Winer-Muram HT, Boone JM, Brown HL, et al. Pulmonary embolism in pregnant patients: fetal radiation dose with helical CT. Radiology 2002; 224: 487-492.
• 5. Bates SM, Ginsberg JS. How we manage venous thromboembolism during pregnancy. Blood 2002; 100: 3470-3478.
• 6. ACOG Committee on Obstetric Practice. ACOG Committee Opinion. Number 299, September 2004 (replaces No. 158, September 1995). Guidelines for diagnostic imaging during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104: 647-651.
• 7. PIOPED Investigators. Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism: results of the prospective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagnosis (PIOPED). JAMA 1990; 263: 2753-2759.
• 8. Hull RD, Hirsh J, Carter CJ, et al. Diagnostic value of ventilation-perfusion lung scanning in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. Chest 1985; 88: 819-828.