Flinders medical students pilot free clinic for homeless men
Authors: Andrew IH Phua and Yvonne K Parry
Published online: 7 October 2019
To the Editor: Student‐run clinics (SRCs) empower students to employ logistics, operational management and clinical skills to provide free or affordable health care to underserved populations. SRCs have the dual benefits of student learning and care for underserved patients and promote health equity, interprofessionalism and student leadership.1,2
These clinics are well established in North America but are nascent in Australia. Some sections of the Australian population still face challenges accessing health care, including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, refugees and rural and homeless populations;3 SRCs not only meet this need but also assist with the growing demand for clinical placements for medical and allied health students.4
In 2012, the first Australian SRC began providing medical, nursing, social work and physiotherapy services in Melbourne,3 and similar clinics have also sprouted in New South Wales and Queensland.2,5 In the same vein, medical students from Flinders University in Adelaide piloted the Flinders Student Run Clinic (FSRC), with the support of faculty and of the Vinnie's Men's Crisis Centre, which provides crisis accommodation, meals, showers and case management for up to 47 homeless and vulnerable men aged over 18 years. From December 2016 to January 2017, student volunteers staffed weekend shifts providing consultations to residents. Clinic days were well subscribed, with about a dozen clients attending each session.
Students were surveyed before and after volunteering on aspects of clinical training, preparedness and motivation. Out of 24 medical student volunteers, eight responded to the pre‐survey and six to the post‐survey. Before volunteering, students believed their clinical knowledge and skills would improve and they would be able to manage problems and unexpected events. After volunteering, students were less confident in their abilities and felt less valuable to the clinic, but were more prepared to work with vulnerable individuals, face morally challenging issues and achieve their goals. Volunteering also clarified students’ motivations and values, demystifying primary care with underserved populations, and they were motivated to be involved in similar programs in the future.
Feeling less prepared may stem from exposure to responsibilities as primary health care staff on the ground. Further studies can explore expectation‐matching for different parties and the financial impact of similar programs. Furthermore, the use of SRCs in Australia to both teach and serve the community should be encouraged.
Competing interests
Acknowledgements
References
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- Frakes K, Brownies S, Davies L, et al. The sociodemographic and health‐related characteristics of a regional population with chronic disease at an interprofessional student‐assisted clinic in Queensland Capricornia Allied Health Partnership. Aust J Rural Health 2013; 21: 97–104.
- Buckley E, Vu T, Remedios L. The REACH project: implementing interprofessional practice at Australia's first student‐led clinic. Educ Health (Abingdon) 2014; 27: 93–98.
- Ko M, Edelstein RA, Heslin KC, et al. Impact of the University of California, Los Angeles/Charles R. Drew University Medical Education Program on medical students’ intentions to practice in underserved areas. Acad Med 2005; 80: 803–808.
- Stuhlmiller CM, Tolchard B. Developing a student‐led health and wellbeing clinic in an underserved community: collaborative learning, health outcomes and cost savings. BMC Nursing 2015; 14: 32.