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Primary open-angle glaucoma

Ivan Goldberg, Stuart L Graham and Paul R Healey
Med J Aust 2002; 177 (10): . || doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2002.tb04946.x
Published online: 18 November 2002

Glaucoma is the most common neurodegenerative disease of the optic nerve, with a prevalence of about 3%.1 This means that about 150 000 Australians, about 75% of whom are aged over 70, have glaucoma. This number will double over the next 30 years as our population ages.2 After macular degeneration, glaucoma is the second most common cause of irreversible blindness in our community,3 and the commonest cause of preventable blindness.


  • 1 Sydney Eye Hospital, University of Sydney, and Save Sight Institute, Sydney, NSW.
  • 2 Department of Ophthalmology, Centre for Vision Research, Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW.


Correspondence: igoldber@bigpond.net.au

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  • 4. Mitchell P, Cumming RG, Mackey D. Inhaled corticosteroids, family history and risk of glaucoma. Ophthalmology 1999; 106: 2301-2306.
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  • 6. Foran S, Wang JJ, Mitchell P. Causes of incident visual impairment: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol 2002; 120: 613-619.
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  • 8. The AGIS Investigators. The Advanced Glaucoma Intervention Study (AGIS), 7: the relationship between control of intraocular pressure and visual field deterioration. Am J Ophthalmol 2000; 130: 429-440.
  • 9. Goldberg I, Graham SL, Klistorner AI. Multifocal objective perimetry (MOP) in the detection of glaucomatous field loss. Am J Ophthalmol 2002; 133: 29-39.

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