Angiosarcoma presenting as unexplainable unilateral leg pain and purpuric toes
Authors: Genevieve Ho and Dedee F Murrell
Published online: 15 November 2021
An older man presented with increasing pain the in right leg over 3 months, with no relief after femoral artery stenting

An older man presented with increasing pain the in right leg over 3 months, with no relief after femoral artery stenting. He was non‐diabetic and had a normal nerve conduction study. He developed transient tender purpura on the right anterior thigh, then purple‐black nodules isolated to his toes (Figure, A). He had a strongly positive Ro52 titre, suggesting an underlying immunogenic process (autoimmune, infection, neoplastic).1,2 Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)‐positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography scan revealed innumerable FDG‐avid lesions in the subcutaneous tissues, muscles and bones of the right lower limb, and a focal serosal deposit (Figure, B). Only the toe lesions were appreciated clinically (Figure, B, green arrow). The image shows a focus of left lateralised abdominal activity, possibly representing a small bowel serosal deposit (Figure, B, red arrow). Skin biopsy of a toe lesion revealed angiosarcoma.
Competing interests
No relevant disclosures.
References
- Hervier B, Rimbert M, Colonna F, et al. Clinical significance of anti‐Ro/SSA‐52 kDa antibodies: a retrospective monocentric study. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009; 48: 964–967.
- Murng SH, Thomas M. Clinical associations of the positive anti Ro52 without Ro60 autoantibodies: undifferentiated connective tissue diseases. J Clin Pathol 2018; 71: 12–19.
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