Patient privacy and Latin: my father’s story
Author: Roger K A Allen
Published online: 17 September 2007
To the Editor: I was both delighted and a little perturbed to read the recent letter by Katherine Haley about her general practitioner father who outsmarted the Department of Education by a medical sleight of hand, stating that his patient had “non-pseudocyesis”.1 However, it was not Latin, but Greek, that did the trick. Despite Dr Haley’s background in Latin, he, like all physicians, had unwittingly used Greek during his medical course.
I was fortunate to do a year of Ancient Greek during my undergraduate medical course and, like my late GP father, also did Latin for matriculation. It is unfortunate that Greek is no longer taught in Queensland schools, and Latin only in a few. I believe that we are the poorer for this, and it shows in all sorts of ways, including a general decline in literacy even at the tertiary level. A classical grounding demands scholarship and precision. I have found that knowledge of both Greek and Latin has enriched my knowledge of English literature and Western philosophy, as well as French. Such a grounding also trains the mind in analytical and ordered thought and provides greater insight into the workings of syntax and grammar and a greater facility with words — the building blocks of our language, many of which are derived from Greek and Latin.
At the risk of stating the obvious, I will remind readers that anatomical words in medicine are predominately Latin or Greek and that the names of nearly all symptoms and diseases are Greek (with some exceptions, such as “angina pectoris”). In Dr Haley’s time, it was common for potential doctors to receive an arguably more “polished” education that embraced one or two languages, including Latin and, in some private schools, Greek. Alas, the current system of medical student selection favours those “idiots savants” who excel in mathematics and science and not the arts. With respect, I would like to point out that in the term “non-pseudocyesis”, the only Latin component is “non”, the rest being Greek (ψευδής, false; κύησις, pregnancy).
For both the enthusiast and the non-classicist, may I recommend my father’s 5th edition of Gould’s medical dictionary (1943), which contains the etymology of every medical word.
References
- Haley KA. Patient privacy and Latin: my father’s story [letter]. Med J Aust 2007; 186: 328. 0_IECECAEI