Click Here!

Info Centre Home | Contents | Search | eMJA Home


Short course
5.9
Treating anxiety disorders

 

Full text
article

 

www.mja.com.au
© 1998 MJA

Hyperventilation control technique

If sufficiently mastered, this technique will control panic attacks. It has two parts: regular monitoring of respiration rate by the patient and the slow breathing technique to inhibit hyperventilation when anxious.

Slow breathing technique
Using the second hand on a watch or clock:

  • Hold your breath for six seconds.
  • Breathe in and out on a six-second cycle, saying the word "relax" as you breathe out.
  • After one minute, hold your breath again, then continue to breathe on a six-second cycle.
  • Repeat the sequence until anxiety has diminished.
Hyperventilation control needs to be overlearned if patients are to be able to use it when they need it.

On to section 5.10 . . .