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Short course
5.2
Treating anxiety disorders

 

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Rationale for psychological treatments

Anxiety is a normal emotion and a powerful motivator.
 Mild to moderate levels of anxiety improve the ability to cope, reactions become faster, understanding is better and responses are more appropriate.
 High levels of anxiety reduce the capacity to plan, make accurate judgements, carry out skilled tasks, and comprehend useful information.
 Anxiolytic drugs can remove high anxiety, but at the risk of removing the moderate levels of anxiety that are an important aid to performance.
 Psychological treatments (especially cognitive-behavioural therapies) can restore the mental health of anxious people and overcome the debilitating effects of excessive anxiety.
Anxiety disorders are curable, given a skilful practitioner and a hard-working patient.

On to section 5.3 . . .