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Ellen et al,
Box 2

 

 

 

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© 1998 MJA

Signs and symptoms of anxiety

Cognitive

  • Fear of dying or going mad
  • Decreased attention and concentration
Somatic

  • Cardiovascular: palpitations, chest pain, tachycardia, flushing
  • Respiratory: hyperventilation, shortness of breath
  • Neurological: dizziness, headache, paraesthesia, vertigo
  • Gastrointestinal: choking, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea
  • Musculoskeletal: muscle ache and tension, restlessness
Psychological

  • Derealisation, depersonalisation, speeding or slowing of thoughts, distractibility, irritability, insomnia, vivid dreams.

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