Table 1: Variables associated with ownership of an action plan and the likelihood of wakening with asthma on a weekly basis or more frequently.

VARIABLE

n

349

ASTHMA PLAN

WAKEN WEEKLY

%

ODDS RATIO

%

ODDS RATIO

Male

Female

143

206

33.6

33.2

1.0

0.98(0.61-1.58)p=0.97

14.0

16.5

1.0

1.22(0.64-2.31)p=0.62

61+ Years

30-60 Years

15-29 Years

75

142

132

36.0

27.5

37.9

1.0

0.67(0.35-1.28)p=0.25

1.08(0.88-2.04)p=0.91

16.0

17.0

13.6

1.0

1.08(0.48-2.46)p=0.85

0.83(0.35-1.97)p=0.79

Migrant

Australian

67

282

29.9

34.0

1.0

1.21(0.66-2.55)p=0.61

19.4

14.5

1.0

0.71(0.34-1.54)p=0.42

Post School Education

No Post School Education

225

129

32.5

33.8

1.0

1.09(0.66-1.78)p=0.82

13.8

16.4

1.0

1.23(0.63-2.40)p=0.62

Low/Medium SES

High SES

219

130

32.0

35.4

1.0

1.17(0.72-1.89)p=0.59

14.7

16.2

1.0

1.11(0.59-2.11)p=0.84

Normal Weight

Overweight / Obese

168

152

35.3

30.3

1.0

0.79(0.48-1.13)p0.40

12.0

18.5

1.0

1.67(0.86-3.26)p=0.14

Know Cortico/Steroid Effect

-Wrong

-Correct

103

162

32.0

44.4

1.0

1.7(0.98-2.94)p0.04

8.7

25.8

1.0

3.63(1.60-8.45)p=0.001

Use Cortico/Steroid Regularly

-No

-Yes

147

202

21.8

41.6

1.0

2.56(1.54-4.26)p=0.001

12.3

17.7

1.0

1.53(0.80-2.96)p=0.22

No Home Nebuliser

Have Home Nebuliser

282

67

29.1

50.7

1.0

2.51(1.41-4.48)p=0.001

12.8

30.8

1.0

1.96(0.96-3.95)p=0.04

No Peak Flow Meter

Have Peak Flow Meter

296

53

26.6

71.7

1.0

6.99(3.50-14.14)p=<0.0001

12.8

30.8

1.0

3.02(1.45-6.27)p=0.002

Don’t always understand Asthma

Understand Asthma

85

264

16.5

38.6

1.0

3.19(1.65-6.27)p=0.0003

16.5

15.2

1.0

0.91(0.45-1.87)p=0.91

Not enough information

Enough information

117

232

15.5

55.5

1.0

6.77(3.98-11.56)p=<0.0001

18.8

10.9

1.0

0.53(0.27-1.03)p=0.06

Feel bad getting help

Getting help OK

62

286

21.3

35.1

1.0

2.26(1.04-4.90)p=0.04

16.7

15.3

1.0

0.90(0.38-2.24)p=0.97

Not easy to see Doctor

Easy access to Doctor

60

289

30.0

33.9

1.0

1.20(0.63-2.29)p=0.66

33.3

11.8

1.0

0.27(0.13-0.53)p<0.0001

Uncomfortable taking care of asthma

Comfortable taking care of asthma

48


301

29.2


33.9

1.0


1.24(0.61-2.56)p=0.63

36.2


12.3

1.0


0.25(0.12-0.52)p<0.0001

Perception of Self Management Good

Perception of Self Management Poor

38


311

33.1


33.4

1.0


1.05(0.47-2.32)p=0.96

13.7


29.4

1.0


2.62(1.09-6.25)p=0.03

Feel comfortable going to Hospital

Not comfortable going to hospital

307


42

36.6


32.9

1.0


0.85(0.41-1.77)p=0.76

24.4


14.0

1.0


0.5(0.22-1.99)p=0.13

Hospital Admission last 12mths

-No

-Yes

334

15

32.1

60.0

1.0

3.17(1.00-10.32)p=0.05

14.4

33.3

1.0

2.97(0.84-10.0)p=0.1

Days lost from Work/School

-No (last twelve months)

-Yes (last twelve months)

302

47

31.1

46.8

1.0

1.95(1.00-3.79)p=0.05

13.6

27.7

1.0

2.42(1.11-5.25)p=0.02

Exercised Last Two Weeks

No exercise last two weeks

188

161

31.4

35.4

1.0

1.20(0.75-1.92)p=0.5

13.3

18.1

1.0

1.34(0.72-2.51)p=0.31

Non / ex smoker

Smoker

260

85

35.4

27.1

1.0

0.68(0.38-1.20)p=0.20

13.5

21.5

1.0

1.73(0.88-3.39)p=0.12

No Smoking bans in home

Smoking bans in home

228

122

28.9

35.5

1.0

1.35(0.82-2.25)p=0.26

14.8

15.9

1.0

1.09(0.52-2.11)p=0.91

No Asthma Action Plan

have an Asthma Action Plan

233

116



13.4

19.8

1.0

1.40(0.85-3.02)p=0.16



Table 2 Logistic Regression Analyses of Variables Associated with Ownership Of an Asthma Management Plan and Frequency of Wakening at Night with Asthma

VARIABLE (n=349)

Odds Ratio

Asthma Plan


No Peak Flow Meter

Have Peak Flow Meter

1.0

4.32(2.91-8.43)p<0.0001

Don’t Always Understand Asthma

Understand Asthma

1.0

2.01(1.01-4.02)p=0.05

Not enough information

Enough information

1.0

4.32(2.11-8.85)p=0.0001

Use Cortico/Steroid Regularly

-No

-Yes

1.0

2.08(1.21-3.58)p=0.007



Waken Weekly (Non-Smokers)


No Peak Flow Meter

Have a Peak Flow Meter

1.0

7.32(2.59-20.07)p=0.002

Not enough information

Enough information

1.0

0.12(0.04-0.39)p=0.003

Uncomfortable Taking Care of Asthma

Comfortable taking care of asthma

1.0

0.30(0.14-0.77)p=0.01

No asthma action plan

Asthma action plan

1.0

2.79(1.09-7.15)p=0.03



Waken Weekly (Smokers


Not easy to see Doctor

Easy to see Doctor

1.0

0.28(0.10-0.79)p=0.04