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Matters arising

Abolishing mixed-sex hospital wards: a good first step

Judith R Kennedy and Michael C Kennedy
MJA 2009; 190 (9): 516

To the Editor: Three articles in a recent issue of the Journal1-3 call for implementing the changes recommended in the Garling report.4 One recommendation is that the appalling practice of placing male and female patients in the same room in general wards, and sometimes in adjoining beds, “must stop immediately”.4 This practice, and the sharing of toilets and showers associated with it, exemplifies a disregard for the human dignity of patients and lack of respect for the principles underpinning consent at the level of hospital and ward management.

Trialled in the United Kingdom for reasons of economy and later banned on the grounds of patient welfare,5 the practice is not evidence-based and has been objected to in New South Wales through letters to the Minister for Health, in occasional newspaper articles, and through patient complaints to the NSW health consumer watchdog body. The responses to date point to the practice being considered acceptable by the powers that be on the basis of alleged efficient use of beds and the claim that “a hospital will make every attempt to relocate those who object”.6

Van Der Weyden,1 Stewart and Dwyer,2 and Skinner and colleagues3 cite prioritisation of recommendations, provision of funding, strong leadership, continuing consultation with clinicians and the community, and partnerships between state and federal governments as important ingredients for implementing the recommendations of the Garling report. Implementing the recommendation on mixing the sexes requires no more than an administrative edict to the effect that this practice is no longer permissible. The period of time it takes to issue this edict will be a good index of how serious we are about getting on with fixing what’s wrong in NSW hospitals.

Judith R Kennedy, Visiting Fellow in Professional Ethics1Michael C Kennedy, Physician2

1 School of History and Philosophy, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

2 Manly Non-Invasive Cardiac Laboratory, Sydney, NSW.

z2243832ATunswalumni.com

  1. Van Der Weyden MB. In the wake of the Garling inquiry into New South Wales public hospitals: a change of cultures [editorial]? Med J Aust 2009; 190: 51-52. <eMJA full text> <PubMed>
  2. Stewart GJ, Dwyer JM. Implementation of the Garling recommendations can offer real hope for rescuing the New South Wales public hospital system. Med J Aust 2009; 190: 80-82. <eMJA full text> <PubMed>
  3. Skinner CA, Braithwaite J, Frankum B, et al; Hospital Reform Group. Reforming New South Wales public hospitals: an assessment of the Garling inquiry. Med J Aust 2009; 190: 78-79. <eMJA full text> <PubMed>
  4. Garling P. Final report of the Special Commission of Inquiry: Acute Care Services in NSW Public Hospitals. Overview. Sydney: NSW Government, 27 Nov 2008. http://www.lawlink.nsw.gov.au/lawlink/Special_Projects/ll_splprojects.nsf/pages/acsi_finalreport (accessed Jan 2009).
  5. Warden J. Mixed sex wards to be phased out [news]. BMJ 1997; 314: 323. <PubMed>
  6. Kennedy J, Kennedy M. Mixing the sexes in NSW Government hospitals [abstract]. Australian Association of Professional and Applied Ethics National Conference; 2008 10–11 Jun; Brisbane, Qld. http://www.aapae08.qut.edu.au/attach/AAPAE%20Authors%20and%20Abstracts.pdf (accessed Feb 2009).

(Received 20 Jan 2009, accepted 25 Feb 2009)


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©The Medical Journal of Australia 2009 www.mja.com.au PRINT ISSN: 0025-729X ONLINE ISSN: 1326-5377