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Notable Cases

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy complicated by Dressler’s syndrome

Edmund J Lee, Randall Hendriks and Alan P Whelan
MJA 2008; 188 (12): 725-727

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is an increasingly recognised syndrome characterised by transient apical left ventricular dysfunction in the absence of significant coronary artery disease. We describe a case of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy complicated by Dressler’s syndrome. To our knowledge, these two conditions have not previously been reported in combination.

Clinical record

A 75-year-old woman presented with acute onset of discomfort in the chest, left scapula, neck and arm after being informed of the unexpected death of her son, and 2 days after undergoing an uncomplicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Her medical history included Graves’ disease and a hysterectomy. She had no modifiable risk factors for coronary artery disease. Examination revealed a heart rate of 90 beats per minute and a blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg, with no evidence of acute pulmonary oedema. At presentation, an electrocardiogram demonstrated 1–2 mm ST elevation in leads V1–V6, I and aVL (Box 1).

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©The Medical Journal of Australia 2008 www.mja.com.au PRINT ISSN: 0025-729X ONLINE ISSN: 1326-5377